Nelson Mandela
1918 Born at Qunu, Sought Africa
1944 Helped found the ANC Youth League
1949 Programme of Action was adopted by the ANC.
1952 Opened the first Black Law firm in South Africa
1952 Mandela’s efforts led to pushing the ANC into forming Defiance Campaign
1962 Had been arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment in the notorious Robben Island prison
1990 Led to Mandela’s release
1993 Was awarded the Nobel Peace
1994 Became the first democratically State President of South Africa until June 1999
Turning point
On 10 May 1994 Nelson Mandela was inaugurated as the first democratically elected State President of S.A. and was President until June 1999. At university Nelson Mandela became increasingly aware of the unjust nature of South African society.
By the late 50s the S.A. state had become increasingly repressive making it more difficult for the ANC to operate. Mandela had to resign from the ANC and work underground
By 1962 Mandela had been arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment in the notorious Robben Island prison.
Achievement
1952 Mandela and Tambo opened the first Black Law firm in South Africa
Conducting their own defence they eventually proved to be victorious
He is widely admired and has received many prestigious awards.
Nelson Mandela is also associated with many educational programmes and initiatives such as Make Poverty History Campaign.
In 1993 Nelson Mandela was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize jointly with F.W. De Klerk